Better Music Builder DX-211 Spezifikationen Seite 7

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From March 2000 QST © ARRL
Like most transceivers these days, the
K2 uses a series of menu options to control
other less-used functions. For example, by
tapping the
MENU
button and then turning
the tuning knob until “ST L” is shown, you
can adjust the sidetone level. Dial up
“ST P” and you can adjust the sidetone/
receive offset pitch. The “INP” setting
allows you to select either a straight key
or the normal or reversed input from
paddles, and “IAB” selects either Iambic
A or Iambic B type keying. Iambic A is
similar to Curtis Iambic A mode; Iambic B
is similar to Super CMOS Keyer III mode.
You adjust the keyer speed by turning
the KEYER knob. When you do, the display
changes to show the speed in words per
minute. The keyer speed adjusts between
about 9 and 40 WPM. A second after you
stop adjusting the keyer speed, the display
changes back to show the operating
frequency. Turning the POWER knob also
brings up a display of the approximate
output power setting. If you hold the TUNE
button to activate this feature, the power
measuring circuit displays the output
power.
If you decide to install the SSB feature,
you can configure the front panel
microphone 8-pin mike connector to match
those of several of the common commercial
manufacturers. Pin-out tables are provided
to make this easy. Both the microphone gain
and the level of SSB processing can be
varied in menu settings. VOX operation is
also included.
Operating Impressions
Anytime I begin to operate a new radio
I feel a certain excitement. There is the thrill
of checking out the features on the newest
equipment, along with the knowledge that
what gets reported in a QST Product Review
will help readers decide if this radio suits
their needs. There is also a certain amount
of trepidation that I will miss some feature
or overlook some shortcoming, and that my
omissions will mislead someone. I normally
spend time carefully reading the operating
manual, and spend a LOT of time listening
to the receiver before I try transmitting.
With the K2, however, I just wanted to
get on the air and make contacts! Here is a
radio that I built almost entirely with my
own hands. For a ham, there is no
anticipation sweeter than that of making
the first contact using something you
assembled—an antenna, a station or a
transceiver. You feel as if you installed a
little piece of your heart and soul during
the assembly process.
It was the Saturday morning of the
Michigan QRP Contest. I rolled the power
back to just under 5 W and went searching
for activity on 40 meters. In a few minutes
I had Maine, Maryland and Michigan in the
log. Since this was a QRP contest, I guess
those contestors were listening for weak
stations, but this was much easier than I
expected.
I decided to load the exchange in one of
the keyer memories. The nine memories
each have 153 bytes of storage, which is
equivalent to about 100 to 150 Morse
characters.
Later that day I tuned across a small
pileup on 20 meters. Martti, OG2R was
running stations from Finland. Several of
the stations he worked told him about their
amplifiers and antenna farms. Would the K2
and my tri-bander be able to make it? I had
my doubts, but I cranked the power up to
10 W and tried a couple of calls anyway.
On the third call he asked for “the station
ending in Bravo!” Maybe there is
something to this “K2 mojo” thing they are
always referring to on the e-mail reflector.
During the week I checked into the 3905
Century Club net on 75 meters. The SSB
receive audio was crisp and clear. I found
it very easy to tune in stations for clear
voice reception. While awaiting my turn to
trasnsmit on the net, a station in Ohio called
Josephine, VE7JMC, in British Columbia.
I was hearing her weak signals with some
difficulty—about a 3 × 3. The station in
Ohio could not copy his 3 × 3 report from
Josephine, even though he announced that
he was running 1 kW. No contact. When it
came my turn to transmit, I decided to try
VE7JMC. I sent Josephine a 3 × 3 report.
When I copied my 2 × 2 report from her, I
was grinning from ear to ear. Several other
stations called me on their turn—they
wanted my QRP contact!
I also checked into the Radio Amateur
Society of Norwich (Connecticut) 10-meter
net. Most of these local operators know my
real voice, so I thought they would be a
good source of transmit audio reports. They
all reported good sounding transmit audio.
A Few Minor Complaints
Surely there must be some shortcomings
to the K2 operation? I found a few points
where I might wish for something different.
The RIT/XIT frequency control does not
have a center detent or other convenient
way to zero the frequency. You have to
adjust the knob so the frequency display
shows no change when you toggle between
RIT on and off. RIT clear would be a handy
feature, especially for contest operation.
If you hit the AGC button the display
shows either “FAST” or “SLOW,” and
toggles between these two indications even
when the AGC is turned off. It took me a
while to notice that there is a flashing
decimal point to the right of the last digit
on the display when the AGC is deactivated.
While there is a considerable amount of
frequency coverage outside of the ham
bands, true “general coverage” receive is
not included.
The main tuning knob on the review unit
exhibits a very slight eccentricity. I may
need to adjust the tension or spacing
between the cabinet front and the knob.
Repositioning the knob a quarter or half
turn on the shaft may reduce this effect or
eliminate it altogether.
I don’t consider any of these nits major
problems.
Conclusion
The Elecraft K2 is probably not a good
choice for a “first kit,” but several first-time
builders have successfully completed it.
Without some component handling and
soldering skills though, you could easily
damage a circuit board or make some other
costly mistake. If you do decide to tackle
this as a first kit, work carefully!
The camaraderie of the individuals
participating in the e-mail reflector, the
information available on Elecraft’s Web site
and the level of technical support provided
by the company all combine to form a
recipe for success.
Once you’ve completed the kit, you’ll
end up with a modern amateur transceiver
that possesses a good variety of the most
desirable bells and whistles and exhibits an
overall level of performance that compares
very favorably with factory-built trans-
ceivers that cost several times as much (see
the sidebar on page 72).
Should the time come to make a repair
or to try a circuit modification to further
improve the performance, you’ll have the
confidence to remove the covers, study the
schematic diagram, and give it a go. You
may not understand all of the design details
nor know why a certain component was
used in a particular location, but you
assembled this radio yourself, and that can
make it a little easier dive in.
I would like to thank Zack Lau, W1VT,
for his help completing the kit. Thanks also
to Mike Tracy, KC1SX, for his help with
the lab testing and to Joe Bottiglieri,
AA1GW; Rick Lindquist, N1RL; and Jean
Wolfgang, WB3IOS, for their assistance
with this review.
Manufacturer: Elecraft, Box 69, Aptos,
CA 95001; 831-662-8345; fax 831-662-
0830; http://www.elecraft.com/.
Price: K2 Kit (CW), $549; SSB Option,
$79; Noise Blanker, $35; 160-meter/2nd
receive antenna input, $29; Internal 2.9 Ah
battery, $79; Internal automatic antenna
tuner, $139.
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